TY  - JOUR
A1  - Haemig, Paul D.
T1  - Aztec introduction of the great-tailed grackle in ancient Mesoamerica : formal defense of the Sahaguntine historical account
T2  - 22.2014, S. 59-75
N2  - The historical account of Aztec Emperor Auitztol's introduction of the great-tailed grackle Quiscalus mexicanus into the Valley of Mexico (1486–1502) is significant because it documents human translocation of wild birds in Mexico over 500 years ago, before the Spanish Conquest of that land. In the present paper, which defends the account from writings that dispute it, I first review the evidence of how the account was obtained and show that its many details are consistent with what is known from other sources about both the great-tailed grackle and the Aztecs (Nahuas). I then review and examine all published criticisms of the account and explain in detail why they are wrong. The critics have to date presented no persuasive evidence to support their speculation that the Aztecs confused, or might have confused, a natural invasion for an introduction. In contrast to these critics, Bernardino de Sahagún’s research group in the 1500s presented a highly credible, peer-reviewed historical account that documented Aztec introduction of the great-tailed grackle. The pioneering work of these Renaissance Mexican scholars continues to stand as one of the most important records of invasive alien species introduction in ancient times.
KW  - Ahuitzotl
KW  - archeobiota
KW  - cryptogenic birds
KW  - exotic birds
KW  - great-tailed grackle
KW  - introduced birds
KW  - invasive alien species
KW  - IAS
KW  - invasive birds
KW  - Mexico
KW  - non-native birds
KW  - Quiscalus mexicanus
KW  - translocated birds
KW  - alien birds
Y1  - 2014
UR  - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/34769
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-347690
SN  - 1314-2488
IS  - 22
SP  - 59
EP  - 75
ER  -