TY - JOUR A1 - Burwick, Thomas T1 - Gamma oscillations as integrators of local competition for activity and global competition for coherence T2 - BMC neuroscience 2009, 10(Suppl 1):P241 N2 - Poster presentation: Introduction Rhythmic synchronization of neural activity in the gamma-frequency range (30–100 Hz) was observed in many brain regions; see the review in [1]. The functional relevance of these oscillations remains to be clarified, a task that requires modeling of the relevant aspects of information processing. The temporal correlation hypothesis, reviewed in [2], proposes that the temporal correlation of neural units provides a means to group the neural units into so-called neural assemblies that are supposed to represent mental objects. Here, we approach the modeling of the temporal grouping of neural units from the perspective of oscillatory neural network systems based on phase model oscillators. Patterns are assumed to be stored in the network based on Hebbian memory and assemblies are identified with phase-locked subset of these patterns. Going beyond foregoing discussions, we demonstrate the combination of two recently discussed mechanisms, referred to as "acceleration" [3] and "pooling" [4]. The combination realizes in a complementary manner a competition for activity on a local scale, while providing a competition for coherence among different assemblies on a non-local scale. ... Y1 - 2009 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/7076 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-70887 N1 - © 2009 Burwick; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. VL - 10(Suppl 1) IS - P241 ER -