TY - JOUR A1 - Mishra, Amruta A1 - Panda, P. K. A1 - Schramm, Stefan A1 - Reinhardt, Joachim A1 - Greiner, Walter T1 - Structure of the vacuum in nuclear matter: a nonperturbative approach T2 - Physical review. C, Nuclear physics N2 - We compute the vacuum polarization correction to the binding energy of nuclear matter in the Walecka model using a nonperturbative approach. We first study such a contribution as arising from a ground-state structure with baryon-antibaryon condensates. This yields the same results as obtained through the relativistic Hartree approximation of summing tadpole diagrams for the baryon propagator. Such a vacuum is then generalized to include quantum effects from meson fields through scalar-meson condensates which amounts to summing over a class of multiloop diagrams. The method is applied to study properties of nuclear matter and leads to a softer equation of state giving a lower value of the incompressibility than would be reached without quantum effects. The density-dependent effective sigma mass is also calculated including such vacuum polarization effects. Y1 - 1997 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/2383 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-30118 SN - 1089-490X SN - 2469-9993 SN - 2469-9985 SN - 0556-2813 N1 - ©1997 American Physical Society VL - 3.Ser. 56 IS - 3 SP - 1380 EP - 1388 PB - Inst. CY - Woodbury, NY ER -