TY - JOUR A1 - Bezemer, Geert A1 - van Gool, Arthur R. A1 - Verheij-Hart, Elke A1 - Hansen, Bettina E. A1 - Lurie, Yoav A1 - Esteban, Juan I. A1 - Lagging, Martin A1 - Negro, Francesco A1 - Zeuzem, Stefan A1 - Ferrari, Carlo A1 - Pawlotsky, Jean-Michel A1 - Neumann, Avidan U. A1 - Schalm, Solko Walle A1 - Knegt, Robert Jacobus de T1 - Long-term effects of treatment and response in patients with chronic hepatitis C on quality of life : an international, multicenter, randomized, controlled study T2 - BMC gastroenterology N2 - Background: Hepatitis C decreases health related quality of life (HRQL) which is further diminished by antiviral therapy. HRQL improves after successful treatment. This trial explores the course of and factors associated with HRQL in patients given individualized or standard treatment based on early treatment response (Ditto-study). Methods: The Short Form (SF)-36 Health Survey was administered at baseline (n = 192) and 24 weeks after the end of therapy (n = 128). Results: At baseline HRQL was influenced by age, participating center, severity of liver disease and income. Exploring the course of HRQL (scores at follow up minus baseline), only the dimension general health increased. In this dimension patients with a relapse or sustained response differed from non-responders. Men and women differed in the dimension bodily pain. Treatment schedule did not influence the course of HRQL. Conclusions: Main determinants of HRQL were severity of liver disease, age, gender, participating center and response to treatment. Our results do not exclude a more profound negative impact of individualized treatment compared to standard, possibly caused by higher doses and extended treatment duration in the individualized group. Antiviral therapy might have a more intense and more prolonged negative impact on females. KW - health related quality of life KW - hepatitis C KW - peginterferon Y1 - 2012 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/24065 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-240657 SN - 1471-230X VL - 12 IS - 11 PB - BioMed Central CY - London ER -