TY  - INPR
A1  - Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen
A1  - Greiner, Carsten
A1  - Stöcker, Horst
A1  - Vischer, Axel P.
T1  - Properties of exotic matter for heavy ion searches
N2  - We examine the properties of both forms of strange matter, small lumps of strange quark matter (strangelets) and of strange hadronic matter (Metastable Exotic Multihypernuclear Objects: MEMOs) and their relevance for present and future heavy ion searches. The strong and weak decays are discussed separately to distinguish between long-lived and short-lived candidates where the former ones are detectable in present heavy ion experiments while the latter ones in future heavy ion experiments, respectively. We find some long-lived strangelet candidates which are highly negatively charged with a mass to charge ratio like a anti deuteron (M/Z 2) but masses of A=10 to 16. We predict also many short-lived candidates, both in quark and in hadronic form, which can be highly charged. Purely hyperonic nuclei like the (2 02 ) are bound and have a negative charge while carrying a positive baryon number. We demonstrate also that multiply charmed exotics (charmlets) might be bound and can be produced at future heavy ion colliders.
KW  - Kollisionen schwerer Ionen
KW  - exotische Materie
KW  - Strangelets
KW  - MEMOs
KW  - heavy ion colliders
KW  - exotic matter
KW  - strangelets
KW  - MEMOs
Y1  - 2006
UR  - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/3007
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-23891
ER  -