TY - JOUR A1 - Bohnenberger, Hanibal A1 - Kaderali, Lars A1 - Ströbel, Philipp A1 - Yepes, Diego A1 - Plessmann, Uwe A1 - Dharia, Neekesh V. A1 - Yao, Sha A1 - Heydt, Carina A1 - Merkelbach-Bruse, Sabine A1 - Emmert, Alexander A1 - Hoffmann, Jonatan A1 - Bodemeyer, Julius A1 - Reuter-Jessen, Kirsten A1 - Lois, Anna-Maria A1 - Dröge, Leif Hendrik A1 - Baumeister, Philipp A1 - Walz, Christoph A1 - Biggemann, Lorenz A1 - Walter, Roland A1 - Häupl, Björn A1 - Comoglio, Federico A1 - Pan, Kuan-Ting A1 - Scheich, Sebastian A1 - Lenz, Christof A1 - Küffer, Stefan A1 - Bremmer, Felix A1 - Kitz, Julia A1 - Sitte, Maren A1 - Beißbarth, Tim A1 - Hinterthaner, Marc A1 - Sebastian, Martin A1 - Lotz, Joachim A1 - Lotz, Joachim A1 - Wolff, Hendrik Andreas A1 - Danner, Bernhard Christoph A1 - Brandts, Christian Hubertus A1 - Büttner, Reinhard A1 - Canis, Martin A1 - Stegmaier, Kimberly A1 - Serve, Hubert A1 - Urlaub, Henning A1 - Oellerich, Thomas T1 - Comparative proteomics reveals a diagnostic signature for pulmonary head‐and‐neck cancer metastasis T2 - EMBO molecular medicine N2 - Patients with head‐and‐neck cancer can develop both lung metastasis and primary lung cancer during the course of their disease. Despite the clinical importance of discrimination, reliable diagnostic biomarkers are still lacking. Here, we have characterised a cohort of squamous cell lung (SQCLC) and head‐and‐neck (HNSCC) carcinomas by quantitative proteomics. In a training cohort, we quantified 4,957 proteins in 44 SQCLC and 30 HNSCC tumours. A total of 518 proteins were found to be differentially expressed between SQCLC and HNSCC, and some of these were identified as genetic dependencies in either of the two tumour types. Using supervised machine learning, we inferred a proteomic signature for the classification of squamous cell carcinomas as either SQCLC or HNSCC, with diagnostic accuracies of 90.5% and 86.8% in cross‐ and independent validations, respectively. Furthermore, application of this signature to a cohort of pulmonary squamous cell carcinomas of unknown origin leads to a significant prognostic separation. This study not only provides a diagnostic proteomic signature for classification of secondary lung tumours in HNSCC patients, but also represents a proteomic resource for HNSCC and SQCLC. KW - Biomarker KW - head-and-neck cancer KW - lung cancer KW - metastasis KW - proteomics Y1 - 2018 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/47906 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-479068 SN - 1757-4684 SN - 1715-4684 SN - 1757-4676 N1 - © 2018 The Authors. Published under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license VL - 10 IS - 9, e8428 SP - 1 EP - 15 PB - Wiley-VCH ; MBO Press CY - Weinheim ; Heidelberg ER -