TY - JOUR A1 - Parey, Kristian Kurt A1 - Brandt, Ulrich A1 - Xie, Hao A1 - Mills, Deryck J. A1 - Siegmund, Karin A1 - Vonck, Janet A1 - Kühlbrandt, Werner A1 - Zickermann, Volker T1 - Cryo-EM structure of respiratory complex I at work T2 - eLife N2 - Mitochondrial complex I has a key role in cellular energy metabolism, generating a major portion of the proton motive force that drives aerobic ATP synthesis. The hydrophilic arm of the L-shaped ~1 MDa membrane protein complex transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone, providing the energy to drive proton pumping at distant sites in the membrane arm. The critical steps of energy conversion are associated with the redox chemistry of ubiquinone. We report the cryo-EM structure of complete mitochondrial complex I from the aerobic yeast Yarrowia lipolytica both in the deactive form and after capturing the enzyme during steady-state activity. The site of ubiquinone binding observed during turnover supports a two-state stabilization change mechanism for complex I. KW - Research article KW - structural biology and molecular biophysics KW - respiratory complex I KW - redox-linked proton translocation KW - active/deactive transition KW - Yarrowia lipolytica Y1 - 2018 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/48359 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-483593 SN - 2050-084X N1 - Copyright Parey et al. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited. VL - 7 IS - e39213 SP - 1 EP - 28 PB - eLife Sciences Publications CY - Cambridge ER -