TY - JOUR A1 - Pipa, Gordon A1 - Städtler, Ellen A1 - Rodriguez, Eugenio F. A1 - Waltz, James A. A1 - Muckli, Lars A1 - Singer, Wolf A1 - Goebel, Rainer A1 - Munk, Matthias Hans Joachim T1 - Performance- and stimulus-dependent oscillations in monkey prefrontal cortex during short-term memory T2 - Frontiers in integrative neuroscience N2 - Short-term memory requires the coordination of sub-processes like encoding, retention, retrieval and comparison of stored material to subsequent input. Neuronal oscillations have an inherent time structure, can effectively coordinate synaptic integration of large neuron populations and could therefore organize and integrate distributed sub-processes in time and space. We observed field potential oscillations (14–95 Hz) in ventral prefrontal cortex of monkeys performing a visual memory task. Stimulus-selective and performance-dependent oscillations occurred simultaneously at 65–95 Hz and 14–50 Hz, the latter being phase-locked throughout memory maintenance. We propose that prefrontal oscillatory activity may be instrumental for the dynamical integration of local and global neuronal processes underlying short-term memory. KW - visual short-term memory KW - prefrontal cortex KW - local field potential KW - behavioral performance KW - stimulus coding Y1 - 2009 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/8023 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-79756 SN - 1662-5188 N1 - Copyright: © 2009 Pipa, Städtler, Rodriguez, Waltz, Muckli, Singer, Goebel and Munk. This is an open-access article subject to an exclusive license agreement between the authors and the Frontiers Research Foundation, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are credited. VL - 3 IS - Art. 25 SP - 1 EP - 13 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER -