TY - CHAP A1 - Looney, Dennis T1 - Literary heresy : the Dantesque metamorphosis of LeRoi Jones into Amiri Baraka T2 - Metamorphosing Dante : appropriations, manipulations, and rewritings in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries / ed. by Manuele Gragnolati, Fabio Camilletti and Fabian Lampart ; Cultural Inquiry ; 2 N2 - During the Black Revolution, LeRoi Jones used a radical adaptation of Dante to express a new militant identity, turning himself into a new man with a new name, Amiri Baraka, whose experimental literary project culminated in "The System of Dante's Hell" in 1965. Dante’s poem (specifically, John Sinclair's translation) provides a grid for the narrative of Baraka's autobiographical novel; at the same time, the Italian poet's description of hell functions for Baraka as a gloss on many of his own experiences. Whereas for Ralph Ellison and Richard Wright, Dante marks a way into the world of European culture, Baraka uses Dante first to measure the growing distance between himself and European literature and then, paradoxically, to separate himself totally from it. Baraka's response to the poet at once confirms and belies Edward Said's claim that Dante's "Divine Comedy" is essentially an imperial text that is foundational to the imperial discipline of comparative literature. That Baraka can found his struggle against imperialist culture, as he sees it, on none other than this specific poem suggests the extent to which it is a richer and more complex text than even Said imagined. To see exactly how Baraka does this, Dennis Looney proposes to read several extended passages from "The System of Dante's Hell" to take stock of its allusiveness to the Italian model. For all the critical attention to Baraka, surprisingly no one has undertaken the necessary work of sorting out his allusions to Dante in any systematic way. KW - Dante Alighieri KW - Inferno KW - Rezeption KW - Baraka, Imamu Amiri KW - Jones, LeRoi KW - Baraka, Imamu Amiri: The system of Dantes hell KW - Productive reception KW - African American literature KW - Black Arts movement KW - USA KW - Schwarze KW - Literatur KW - Afroamerikanische Literatur / USA Y1 - 2019 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/51630 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-516301 UR - https://www.ici-berlin.org/oa/ci-02/looney_literary-heresy.pdf SN - 978-3-85132-617-8 SN - 2627-731X SP - 305 EP - 322 PB - Turia + Kant CY - Wien ER -