TY - JOUR A1 - Stoev, Pavel A1 - Komerički, Ana A1 - Akkari, Nesrine A1 - Liu, Shanlin A1 - Zhou, Xin A1 - Weigand, Alexander A1 - Hostens, Jeroen A1 - Hunter, Christopher I. A1 - Edmunds, Scott C. A1 - Porco, David A1 - Zapparoli, Marzio A1 - Georgiev, Teodor A1 - Mietchen, Daniel A1 - Roberts, David A1 - Faulwetter, Sarah A1 - Smith, Vincent A1 - Penev, Lyubomir T1 - Eupolybothrus cavernicolus Komerički & Stoev sp. n. (Chilopoda: Lithobiomorpha: Lithobiidae): the first eukaryotic species description combining transcriptomic, DNA barcoding and micro-CT imaging data T2 - Biodiversity Data Journal N2 - We demonstrate how a classical taxonomic description of a new species can be enhanced by applying new generation molecular methods, and novel computing and imaging technologies. A cave-dwelling centipede, Eupolybothrus cavernicolus Komerički & Stoev sp. n. (Chilopoda: Lithobiomorpha: Lithobiidae), found in a remote karst region in Knin, Croatia, is the first eukaryotic species for which, in addition to the traditional morphological description, we provide a fully sequenced transcriptome, a DNA barcode, detailed anatomical X-ray microtomography (micro-CT) scans, and a movie of the living specimen to document important traits of its ex-situ behaviour. By employing micro-CT scanning in a new species for the first time, we create a high-resolution morphological and anatomical dataset that allows virtual reconstructions of the specimen and subsequent interactive manipulation to test the recently introduced ‘cybertype’ notion. In addition, the transcriptome was recorded with a total of 67,785 scaffolds, having an average length of 812 bp and N50 of 1,448 bp (see GigaDB). Subsequent annotation of 22,866 scaffolds was conducted by tracing homologs against current available databases, including Nr, SwissProt and COG. This pilot project illustrates a workflow of producing, storing, publishing and disseminating large data sets associated with a description of a new taxon. All data have been deposited in publicly accessible repositories, such as GigaScience GigaDB, NCBI, BOLD, Morphbank and Morphosource, and the respective open licenses used ensure their accessibility and re-usability. KW - Cybertaxonomy KW - gene sequence data KW - micro-CT KW - data integration KW - molecular systematics KW - caves KW - Croatia KW - biospeleology Y1 - 2013 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/43892 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-438921 SN - 1314-2828 N1 - © Stoev P et al.. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. VL - 1 IS - e1013 PB - Pensoft Publishers CY - Sofia ER -