TY - UNPD A1 - Afanasyeva, Elena A1 - Güntner, Jochen T1 - Lending standards, credit booms and monetary policy T2 - Working paper series / Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability ; 85 N2 - This paper investigates the risk channel of monetary policy on the asset side of banks’ balance sheets. We use a factoraugmented vector autoregression (FAVAR) model to show that aggregate lending standards of U.S. banks, such as their collateral requirements for firms, are significantly loosened in response to an unexpected decrease in the Federal Funds rate. Based on this evidence, we reformulate the costly state verification (CSV) contract to allow for an active financial intermediary, embed it in a New Keynesian dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model, and show that – consistent with our empirical findings – an expansionary monetary policy shock implies a temporary increase in bank lending relative to borrower collateral. In the model, this is accompanied by a higher default rate of borrowers. T3 - Working paper series / Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability - 85 KW - Bank lending standards KW - Credit supply KW - Monetary policy KW - Risk channel Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/36101 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-361011 UR - http://www.imfs-frankfurt.de/fileadmin/user_upload/IMFS_WP/IMFS_WP_85.pdf IS - This version: October 31, 2014 CY - Frankfur am , Main ER -