TY - JOUR A1 - Toptan, Tuna A1 - Hoehl, Sebastian A1 - Westhaus, Sandra A1 - Bojkova, Denisa A1 - Berger, Annemarie A1 - Rotter, Björn A1 - Hoffmeier, Klaus A1 - Cinatl, Jindrich A1 - Ciesek, Sandra A1 - Widera, Marek T1 - Optimized qRT-PCR approach for the detection of intra- abd extra-cellular SARS-CoV-2 RNAs T2 - International journal of molecular sciences N2 - The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 is the causative agent of the acute respiratory disease COVID-19, which has become a global concern due to its rapid spread. Meanwhile, increased demand for testing has led to a shortage of reagents and supplies and compromised the performance of diagnostic laboratories in many countries. Both the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend multi-step RT-PCR assays using multiple primer and probe pairs, which might complicate the interpretation of the test results, especially for borderline cases. In this study, we describe an alternative RT-PCR approach for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA that can be used for the probe-based detection of clinical isolates in diagnostics as well as in research labs using a low-cost SYBR green method. For the evaluation, we used samples from patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections and performed RT-PCR assays along with successive dilutions of RNA standards to determine the limit of detection. We identified an M-gene binding primer and probe pair highly suitable for the quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA for diagnostic and research purposes. KW - SARS-CoV-2 KW - COVID-19 KW - qRT-PCR detection KW - test protocol KW - coronavirus Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/54771 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-547710 SN - 1422-0067 SN - 1661-6596 N1 - This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited N1 - Preprint erschienen in: bioRxiv beta, 2020, doi:10.1101/2020.04.20.052258 VL - 21 IS - 20, Art. 4396 SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Molecular Diversity Preservation International CY - Basel ER -