TY - JOUR A1 - Tribout, Delphine T1 - Nominalization, verbalization or both? Insights from the directionality of noun-verb conversion in French T2 - Zeitschrift für Wortbildung : ZWJW = Journal of word formation N2 - Nominalization in French can be done by means of conversion, which is characterized by the identity between the base and the derived lexeme. Since both noun→verb and verb→noun conversions exist, this property raises directionality issues, and sometimes leads to contradictory analyses of the same examples. The paper presents two approaches of conversion: derivational and non-derivational ones. Then it discusses various criteria used in derivational approaches to determine the direction of conversion: diachronic ones, such as dates of first attestation or etymology; and synchronic ones, such as semantic relations, noun gender or verb inflection. All criteria are evaluated on a corpus of 3,241 French noun~verb pairs. It is shown that none of them enables to identify the direction of conversion in French. Finally, the consequences for the theory of morphology are discussed. KW - Nominalisierung KW - Verbalisierung KW - Konversion Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/70502 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-705025 SN - 2367-3877 VL - 4.2020 IS - 2 SP - 187 EP - 207 PB - Peter Lang CY - Berlin ER -