Structure and dynamics of the deoxyguanosine-sensing riboswitch studied by NMR-spectroscopy
The mfl-riboswitch regulates expression of ribonucleotide reductase subunit in Mesoplasma florum by binding to 2´-deoxyguanosine and thereby promoting transcription termination. We characterized the structure of the ligand-bound aptamer domain by NMR spectroscopy and compared the mfl-aptamer to the aptamer domain of the closely related purine-sensing riboswitches. We show that the mfl-aptamer accommodates the extra 2´-deoxyribose unit of the ligand by forming a more relaxed binding pocket than these found in the purine-sensing riboswitches. Tertiary structures of the xpt-aptamer bound to guanine and of the mfl-aptamer bound to 2´-deoxyguanosine exhibit very similar features, although the sequence of the mfl-aptamer contains several alterations compared to the purine-aptamer consensus sequence. These alterations include the truncation of a hairpin loop which is crucial for complex formation in all purine-sensing riboswitches characterized to date. We further defined structural features and ligand binding requirements of the free mfl-aptamer and found that the presence of Mg2+ is not essential for complex formation, but facilitates ligand binding by promoting pre-organization of key structural motifs in the free aptamer.
| Author: | Anna Wacker, Janina Buck, Daniel Mathieu, Christian Richter, Jens Wöhnert, Harald Schwalbe |
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| URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-106495 |
| Document Type: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Date of Publication (online): | 13.08.2011 |
| Year of first Publication: | 2011 |
| Publishing Institution: | Univ.-Bibliothek Frankfurt am Main |
| Source: | Nucleic acids resarch, 39, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkr238 |
| HeBIS PPN: | 272956384 |
| Institutes: | Biowissenschaften |
| Dewey Decimal Classification: | 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie |
| Sammlungen: | Universitätspublikationen |
| Sondersammelgebiets-Volltexte Biologie | |
| Note: | © The Author(s) 2011. Published by Oxford University Press. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Licence (German): |




