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Formation of hot heavy nuclei in supernova explosions

  • We point out that during the supernova II type explosion the thermodynamical conditions of stellar matter between the protoneutron star and the shock front correspond to the nuclear liquid–gas coexistence region, which can be investigated in nuclear multifragmentation reactions. We have demonstrated, that neutron-rich hot heavy nuclei can be produced in this region. The production of these nuclei may influence dynamics of the explosion and contribute to the synthesis of heavy elements.

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Metadaten
Author:Alexander BotvinaGND, Igor N. MishustinORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-761830
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.01.064
ISSN:0370-2693
Parent Title (English):Physics Letters B
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam [u.a.]
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2004/02/20
Date of first Publication:2004/02/20
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/09/21
Volume:584
Issue:3
Page Number:8
First Page:233
Last Page:240
HeBIS-PPN:513360050
Institutes:Physik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
PACS-Classification:20.00.00 NUCLEAR PHYSICS / 21.00.00 Nuclear structure (for nucleon structure, see 14.20.Dh Properties of protons and neutrons; 13.40.-f for electromagnetic processes and properties; 13.60.Hb for deep-inelastic structure functions) / 21.65.-f Nuclear matter
20.00.00 NUCLEAR PHYSICS / 25.00.00 Nuclear reactions: specific reactions / 25.70.-z Low and intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions / 25.70.Pq Multifragment emission and correlations
20.00.00 NUCLEAR PHYSICS / 26.00.00 Nuclear astrophysics (see also 95.30.-k Fundamental aspects of astrophysics in astronomy) / 26.30.-k Nucleosynthesis in novae, supernovae, and other explosive environments
20.00.00 NUCLEAR PHYSICS / 26.00.00 Nuclear astrophysics (see also 95.30.-k Fundamental aspects of astrophysics in astronomy) / 26.50.+x Nuclear physics aspects of novae, supernovae, and other explosive environments
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 3.0

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