Mikrowellenspektrum, interne Rotation, Struktur und Dipolmoment von Methylchloroform

  • The microwave spectrum of several symmetric and asymmetric top isotopic species of CH3CCl3 has been studied in the region from 8 to 40 GHz. A least squares analysis of the rotational con-stants gave the following structural parameters : dC-C =(1.541 ±0.001) A, dC-Cl = (1,7712 ± 0.0008) A, dC-H = (1.090 ± 0.002) A, ∢H—C—H= (110.04±0.25) ° , ∢Cl—C—Cl= (109.39 ±0.25) °. A dipole moment of μ = (1.755 ± 0.015) D has been derived from the investigation of the Stark effect of the transition J=4→5 of CH3CCl3335. From intensity measurements the barrier to internal rotation is estimated to be (1740 ± 300) cal/mol. An analysis of the spectrum of CH2DCCl2Cl37 shows conclusively that methylchloroform in its equilibrium configuration has the methyl group staggered with respect to the CCl3-group. It could be shown that there exist two torsional isomers gauche and anti with specific microwave spectra.

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Metadaten
Author:Reimer Holm, Michael MitzlaffGND, Hermann HartmannGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-740750
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/zna-1968-0220
ISSN:1865-7109
Parent Title (German):Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, A
Publisher:Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung
Place of publication:Tübingen
Document Type:Article
Language:German
Date of Publication (online):2014/06/02
Year of first Publication:1968
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/06/23
Volume:23
Issue:2
Page Number:5
First Page:307
Last Page:311
HeBIS-PPN:510491006
Institutes:Biochemie, Chemie und Pharmazie / Biochemie und Chemie
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung 3.0