TY - JOUR A1 - Dumitru, Adrian Bogdan A1 - Brachmann, Jörg A1 - Fraga, Eduardo Souza A1 - Greiner, Walter A1 - Jackson, Andrew D. A1 - Lenaghan, Jonathan T. A1 - Scavenius, Ove A1 - Stöcker, Horst T1 - Hydrodynamic models for heavy ion collisions, and beyond T2 - Presented at 241st WE-Heraeus Seminar: Symposium on Fundamental Issues in Elementary Matter: In Honor and Memory of Michael Danos, Bad Honnef, Germany, 25-29 Sep 2000 N2 - A generic property of a first-order phase transition in equilibrium, and in the limit of large entropy per unit of conserved charge, is the smallness of the isentropic speed of sound in the mixed phase . A specific prediction is that this should lead to a non-isotropic momentum distribution of nucleons in the reaction plane (for energies < 40A GeV in our model calculation). On the other hand, we show that from present effective theories for low-energy QCD one does not expect the thermal transition rate between various states of the effective potential to be much larger than the expansion rate, questioning the applicability of the idealized Maxwell/Gibbs construction. Experimental data could soon provide essential information on the dynamics of the phase transition. KW - hydrodynamisches Modell KW - schwere Ion Kollision KW - hydrodynamic model KW - heavy ion collision Y1 - 2005 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/3215 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-21932 ER -