Chest-abdomen-pelvis CT for staging in cancer patients : dose effectiveness and image quality using automated attenuation-based tube potential selection

  • Background: Evaluation of automated attenuation-based tube potential selection and its impact on image quality and radiation dose in CT (computed tomography) examinations for cancer staging. Methods: A total of 110 (59 men, 51 women) patients underwent chest-abdomen-pelvis CT examinations; 55 using a fixed tube potential of 120 kV/current of 210 Reference mAs (using CareDose4D), and 55 using automated attenuation-based tube potential selection (CAREkV) also using a current of 210 Reference mAs. This evaluation was performed as a single-centre, observer-blinded retrospective analysis. Image quality was assessed by two readers in consensus. Attenuation, image noise, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were measured or calculated for objective image evaluation. For the evaluation of radiation exposure, dose-length-product (DLP) values were compared and Size-specific dose estimates (SSDE) values were calculated. Results: Diagnostic image quality was obtained from all patients. The median DLP (703.5 mGy · cm, range 390–2203 mGy · cm) was 7.9% lower when using the algorithm compared with the standard 120 kV protocol (median 756 mGy · cm, range 345–2267 mGy · cm). A reduction in potential to 100 kV occurred in 32 cases; therefore, these patients received significantly lower radiation exposure compared with the 120 kV protocol. Conclusion: Automated attenuation-based tube potential selection produces good diagnostic image quality in chest-abdomen-pelvis CT and reduces the patient’s overall radiation dose by 7.9% compared to the standard 120 kV protocol.

Download full text files

Export metadata

Additional Services

Share in Twitter Search Google Scholar
Metadaten
Author:Martin BeeresGND, Marcus Römer, Boris BodelleORCiDGND, Clara Lee, Tatjana Gruber-RouhORCiDGND, Emmanuel Mbalisike, Josef M. Kerl, Julian WichmannORCiDGND, Boris Schulz, Thomas J. VoglORCiDGND, Ralf W. Bauer
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-346182
URL:http://www.cancerimagingjournal.com/content/14/1/28
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40644-014-0028-7
ISSN:1470-7330
Parent Title (English):Cancer imaging
Publisher:BioMed Central
Place of publication:London
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2014/09/02
Date of first Publication:2014/09/02
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2014/11/04
Tag:Cancer; Cancer staging; Multidetector computed tomography; Neoplasms
Volume:14
Issue:28
Page Number:8
Note:
© 2014 Beeres et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
HeBIS-PPN:366554549
Institutes:Medizin / Medizin
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0