Do really all wolf spiders carry spiderlings on their opisthosomas? : The case of Hygrolycosa rubrofasciata (Araneae: Lycosidae)

  • Wolf spider females are characterised by carrying cocoons attached to their spinnerets. Emerged spiderlings are carried on the females’ opisthosomas, with the exception of three Japanese lycosid species who carry spiderlings on empty cocoons. Here, the same behaviour is recorded in a European spider: the drumming wolf spider Hygrolycosa rubrofasciata. Spiderlings of this species do not try to climb on the female’s opisthosoma, even when they are adopted by a female of a species with a normal pulli-carrying behaviour. This behaviour occurs in Trechaleidae and four unrelated species of Lycosidae inhabiting wet habitats and is therefore regarded as an adaptation to the unsuitable environment.

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Metadaten
Author:Petr Dolejš
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-369019
DOI:https://doi.org/10.5431/aramit4507
ISSN:2199-7233
Parent Title (Multiple languages):Arachnologische Mitteilungen
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2015/02/03
Year of first Publication:2013
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2015/02/03
Tag:Cocoons; female abdominal knobbed hairs; humid habitats; pulli-carrying behaviour; spiderling clusters
Volume:45
Page Number:6
First Page:30
Last Page:35
HeBIS-PPN:368112454
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 59 Tiere (Zoologie) / 590 Tiere (Zoologie)
Sammlungen:Sammlung Biologie / Sondersammelgebiets-Volltexte
Zeitschriften / Jahresberichte:Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnologische Mitteilungen, Heft 45 (2013)
:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-368932
Licence (German):License LogoDeutsches Urheberrecht