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Baryon-antibaryon pair production in time-dependent meson fields (1995)

Igor N. Mishustin Leonid M. Satarov Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

Strong mean meson fields, which are known to exist in normal nuclei, experience a violent deformation in the course of a heavy-ion collision at relativistic energies. This may give rise to a new collective mechanism of the particle production, not reducible to the superposition of elementary nucleon-nucleon collisions.

pi-N correlations probe the nuclear equation of state in relativistic heavy ion-collisions (1995)

S. A. Bass C. Hartnack Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

We investigate the sensivity of pionic bounce-off and squeeze-out on the density and momentum dependence of the real part of the nucleon optical potential. For the in-plane pion bounce-off we find a strong sensivity on both the density and momentum dependence whereas the out-of-plane pion squeeze-out shows a strong sensivity only towards the momentum dependence but little sensivity towards the density dependence.

Bose stimulated pion production in relativistic nuclear collisions (1995)

Igor N. Mishustin Leonid M. Satarov Joachim A. Maruhn Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

We demonstrate the importance of the Bose-statistical effects for pion production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The evolution of the pion phase-space density in central collisions of ultrarelativistic nuclei is studied in a simple kinetic model taking into account the effect of Bose-simulated pion production by the NN collisions in a dense cloud of mesons.

Deuteron flow in ultrarelativistic heavy ion reactions (1995)

Raffaele Mattiello André Jahns Heinz Sorge Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

Deutron momentum distributions are predicted for nucleus-nucleus reactions at beam energies of 10-15 AGeV. The deutron transverse momentum spectra exhibit a pronounced shoulder-arm shape deviating markedly from thermal distributions due to collective transverse nuclear flow.

Prominent transverse flow of clusters in stopped Au(150 A MeV)+Au reactions (1995)

Jean Pierre Coffin C. Kuhn C. Roy C. Cerruti P. Crochet P. Fintz G. Guillaume A. Houari F. Jundt F. Rami L. Tizniti P. Wagner J. Konopka Horst Stöcker

Stopped Au(150 A MeV) + Au collisions have been measured with the FOPI-Detector at GSI by imposing an upper limit on the ratio of the global longitudinal momentum to the collected charge within an event.

Azimuthal correlations of pions in relativistic heavy ion collisions at 1 GeV/nucl. (1995)

Steffen A. Bass Christoph Hartnack Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

Triple differential cross sections of pions in heavy ion collisions at 1 GeV/nucl. are studied with the IQMD model. After discussing general properties of resonance and pion production we focus on azimuthal correlations: At projectile- and target-rapidities we observe an anticorrelation in the in-plane transverse momentum between pions and protons. At c.m.-rapidity, however, we find that high pt pions are being preferentially emitted perpendicular to the event-plane. We investigate the causes of those correlations and their sensitivity on the density and momentum dependence of the real and imaginary part of the nucleon and pion optical potential.

Thermal photons as a measure for the rapidity dependence of the temperature (1995)

Adrian Dumitru Ulrich Katscher Joachim A. Maruhn Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner Dirk-Hermann Rischke

The rapidity distribution of thermal photons produced in Pb+Pb collisions at CERN-SPS energies is calculated within scaling and three- fluid hydrodynamics. It is shown that these scenarios lead to very different rapidity spectra. A measurement of the rapidity dependence of photon radiation can give cleaner insight into the reaction dynamics than pion spectra, especially into the rapidity dependence of the temperature.

On the impossibility of temperature extraction from heavy ion induced particle spectra (1995)

Jens Konopka Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

Spectra of various particle species have been calculated with the Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD) model for very central collisions of Au+Au. They are compatible with the idea of a fully stopped thermal source which exhibits a transversal expansion besides the thermal distribution of an ideal gas. How- ever, the microscopic analyses of the local flow velocities and temperatures indicate much lower temperatures at densities associated with the freeze-out. The results express the overall impossibility of a model-independent determi- nation of nuclear temperatures from heavy ion spectral data, also at other energies (e.g. CERN) or for other species (i.e. pions, kaons, hyperons)

Antibaryons in massive heavy ion reactions : importance of potentials (1995)

Christian Spieles Marcus Bleicher André Jahns Raffaele Mattiello Heinz Sorge Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

In the framework of RQMD we investigate antiproton observables in massive heavy ion collisions at AGS energies and compare to preliminary results of the E878 collaboration. We focus here on the considerable influence of the real part of an antinucleon nucleus optical potential on the ¯p momentum spectra. Pacs-numbers: 14.20 Dh, 25.70.-z

Phasespace Correlations of Antideuterons in Heavy Ion Collisions (1995)

Marcus Bleicher Christian Spieles André Jahns Raffaele Mattiello Heinz Sorge Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

In the framework of the relativistic quantum molecular dynamics approach (RQMD) we investigate antideuteron (d) observables in Au+Au collisions at 10.7 AGeV. The impact parameter dependence of the formation ratios d/p2 and d/p2 is calculated. In central collisions, the antideuteron formation ratio is predicted to be two orders of magnitude lower than the deuteron formation ratio. The d yield in central Au+Au collisions is one order of magnitude lower than in Si+Al collisions. In semicentral collisions di erent configuration space distributions of p s and d s lead to a large squeeze out e ect for antideuterons, which is not predicted for the p s.

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