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Eygentliche Beschreibung aller Stände auff Erden, hoher und nidriger, geistlicher und weltlicher, aller Künsten, Handwercken und Händeln : ec. vom grösten biß zum kleinesten, auch von irem Ursprung, Erfindung und gebreuchen / durch den weitberümpten Hans Sachsen gantz fleissig beschrieben und in teutsche Reimen gefasset. [Amman] (1568)

Hans Sachs Jost Amman

Die Krisis des Zollvereins urkundlich dargestellt : Beilage zu dem Staatsarchiv (1862)

Ludwig Karl Aegidi Alfred Klauhold

Die Berg-Policei-Vorschriften des Rheinischen Haupt-Berg-Districtes nebst den Bestimmungen über deren Erlaß und Handhabung (1859)

Heinrich von Achenbach

Analysis of reaction dynamics at RHIC in a combined parton/hadron transport approach (1999)

Steffen A. Bass Markus Hofmann Marcus Bleicher Larissa V. Bravina Eugene E. Zabrodin Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

We introduce a transport approach which combines partonic and hadronic degrees of freedom on an equal footing and discuss the resulting reaction dynamics. The initial parton dynamics is modeled in the framework of the parton cascade model, hadronization is performed via a cluster hadronization model and configuration space coalescence, and the hadronic phase is described by a microscopic hadronic transport approach. The resulting reaction dynamics indicates a strong influence of hadronic rescattering on the space-time pattern of hadronic freeze-out and on the shape of transverse mass spectra. Freeze-out times and transverse radii increase by factors of 2 3 depending on the hadron species.

Hadronic freeze-out following a first order hadronization phase transition in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions (1999)

Steffen A. Bass Adrian Dumitru Marcus Bleicher Larissa V. Bravina Eugene E. Zabrodin Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

We analyze the hadronic freeze-out in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC in a transport approach which combines hydrodynamics for the early, dense, deconfined stage of the reaction with a microscopic non-equilibrium model for the later hadronic stage at which the hydrodynamic equilibrium assumptions are not valid. With this ansatz we are able to self-consistently calculate the freeze-out of the system and determine space-time hypersurfaces for individual hadron species. The space-time domains of the freeze-out for several hadron species are found to be actually four-dimensional, and di er drastically for the individual hadrons species. Freeze-out radii distributions are similar in width for most hadron species, even though the is found to be emitted rather close to the phase boundary and shows the smallest freeze- out radii and times among all baryon species. The total lifetime of the system does not change by more than 10% when going from SPS to RHIC energies.

Allgemeine Übersicht der Veröffentlichungen aus der administrativen Statistik der verschiedenen Staaten (1856)

Richard Boeckh

Geographisch-historische Beschreibung der Kanäle : ein Beitrag zur ältern und neuern Erdbeschreibung (1802)

A. B. M.

Die Atlantic- & Great-Western-Eisenbahn in den Staaten New-York, Pennsylvania und Ohio : Bericht (1866)

J. G. Forbes

Modeling J /Psi production and absorption in a microscopic nonequilibrium approach (1999)

Christian Spieles Ramona Vogt Lars Gerland Steffen A. Bass Marcus Bleicher Horst Stöcker Walter Greiner

Charmonium production and absorption in heavy ion collisions is studied with the Ultrarelativisitic Quantum Molecular Dynamics model. We compare the scenario of universal and time independent color-octet dissociation cross sections with one of distinct color-singlet J/psi, psi 2 and CHIc states, evolving from small, color transparent configurations to their asymptotic sizes. The measured J/psi production cross sections in pA and AB collisions at SPS energies are consistent with both purely hadronic scenarios. The predicted rapidity dependence of J/psi suppression can be used to discriminate between the two experimentally. The importance of interactions with secondary hadrons and the applicability of thermal reaction kinetics to J/psi absorption are in- vestigated. We discuss the e ect of nuclear stopping and the role of leading hadrons. The dependence of the 2/J/psi ratio on the model assumptions and the possible influence of refeeding processes is also studied.

Particle number fluctuations in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions from microscopic transport approaches (2005)

Volodymyr P. Konchakovski Stephane Häussler Mark I. Gorenstein Elena L. Bratkovskaya Marcus Bleicher Horst Stöcker

Event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied within the HSD and UrQMD transport models. The scaled variances of negative, positive, and all charged hadrons in Pb+Pb at 158 AGeV are analyzed in comparison to the data from the NA49 Collaboration. We find a dominant role of the fluctuations in the nucleon participant number for the final hadron multiplicity fluctuations. This fact can be used to check di erent scenarios of nucleus-nucleus collisions by measuring the final multiplicity fluctuations as a function of collision centrality. The analysis reveals surprising e ects in the recent NA49 data which indicate a rather strong mixing of the projectile and target hadron production sources even in peripheral collisions. PACS numbers: 25.75.-q,25.75.Gz,24.60.-k

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