78.20.-e Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films (for optical properties related to materials treatment, see 81.40.Tv; for optical materials, see 42.70-a; for optical properties of superconductors, see 74.25.Gz; for optical properties of rocks and mine
- 78.20.Bh Theory, models, and numerical simulation
- 78.20.Ci Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)
- 78.20.Ek Optical activity
- 78.20.Fm Birefringence
- 78.20.Hp Piezo-, elasto-, and acoustooptical effects; photoacoustic effects
- 78.20.Jq Electrooptical effects
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78.20.Ls Magnetooptical effects
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- 78.20.Nv Thermooptical and photothermal effects; Nonlinear optical properties, see 42.65.-k