TY - JOUR A1 - Kumschick, Irina Rosa A1 - Beck, Luna A1 - Eid, Michael A1 - Witte, Georg A1 - Klann-Delius, Gisela A1 - Heuser, Isabella A1 - Steinlein, Rüdiger A1 - Menninghaus, Winfried T1 - READING and FEELING : the effects of a literature-based intervention designed to increase emotional competence in second and third graders T2 - Frontiers in psychology N2 - Emotional competence has an important influence on development in school. We hypothesized that reading and discussing children’s books with emotional content increases children’s emotional competence. To examine this assumption, we developed a literature-based intervention, named READING and FEELING, and tested it on 104 second and third graders in their after-school care center. Children who attended the same care center but did not participate in the emotion-centered literary program formed the control group (n = 104). Our goal was to promote emotional competence and to evaluate the effectiveness of the READING and FEELING program. Emotional competence variables were measured prior to the intervention and 9 weeks later, at the end of the program. Results revealed significant improvements in the emotional vocabulary, explicit emotional knowledge, and recognition of masked feelings. Regarding the treatment effect for detecting masked feelings, we found that boys benefited significantly more than girls. These findings underscore the assumption that children’s literature is an appropriate vehicle to support the development of emotional competence in middle childhood. KW - Gefühl KW - Intelligenz KW - Kinderliteratur KW - Kind KW - Entwicklung KW - Affektive Entwicklung KW - Emotionale Kompetenz KW - Empirische Ästhetik KW - emotional competence KW - emotion understanding and knowledge KW - literature-based intervention KW - afterschool care center KW - second and third graders Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/46908 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-469083 SN - 1664-1078 N1 - Copyright © 2014 Kumschick, Beck, Eid, Witte, Klann-Delius, Heuser, Steinlein and Menninghaus. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. VL - 5 IS - Art. 1448 SP - 1 EP - 11 PB - Frontiers Research Foundation CY - Lausanne ER -