TY  - JOUR
A1  - Neumann, Franz L.
T1  - Anxiety and politics
T2  - TripleC
N2  - The English version of this article was first published in 1957. The journal tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique republished it 60 years later in 2017. In this essay, Franz L. Neumann discusses the role of anxiety in politics. The article asks: How does it happen that the masses sell their souls to leaders and follow them blindly? On what does the power of attraction of leaders over masses rest? What are the historical situations in which this identification of leader and masses is successful, and what view of history do the men have who accept leaders? For answering these questions, the author suggests a combination of political economy, Freudian political psychology, and ideology critique. He sees anxiety in the context of alienation. Alienation is analysed as a multidimensional phenomenon consisting of economic, political, social and psychological alienation. Neumann introduces the notions of Caesaristic identification, institutionalised anxiety and persecutory anxiety. The essay shows that fascism remains an actual threat in capitalist societies.
KW  - Critical theory
KW  - Franz L. Neumann
KW  - anxiety
KW  - politics
KW  - authoritarianism
KW  - fascism
KW  - political psychology
KW  - political economy
KW  - alienation
KW  - ideology critique
KW  - Karl Marx
KW  - Sigmund Freud
Y1  - 2017
UR  - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/55042
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-550425
SN  - 1726-670X
N1  - tripleC is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal (ISSN: 1726-670X). All journal content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Austria License.
VL  - 15
IS  - 2
SP  - 612
EP  - 636
PB  - Unified Theory of Information Research Group
CY  - Vienna
ER  -