TY - JOUR A1 - Sarode, Poonam Ashwin Kumar A1 - Zheng, Xiang A1 - Giotopoulou, Georgia A1 - Weigert, Andreas A1 - Künne, Carsten Tobias A1 - Günther, Stefan A1 - Friedrich, Aleksandra A1 - Gattenlöhner, Stefan A1 - Stiewe, Thorsten A1 - Brüne, Bernhard A1 - Grimminger, Friedrich A1 - Stathopoulos, Georgios T. A1 - Pullamsetti, Soni Savai A1 - Seeger, Werner A1 - Savai, Rajkumar T1 - Reprogramming of tumor-associated macrophages by targeting β-catenin/FOSL2/ARID5A signaling: a potential treatment of lung cancer T2 - Science Advance N2 - Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) influence lung tumor development by inducing immunosuppression. Transcriptome analysis of TAMs isolated from human lung tumor tissues revealed an up-regulation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. These findings were reproduced in a newly developed in vitro “trained” TAM model. Pharmacological and macrophage-specific genetic ablation of β-catenin reprogrammed M2-like TAMs to M1-like TAMs both in vitro and in various in vivo models, which was linked with the suppression of primary and metastatic lung tumor growth. An in-depth analysis of the underlying signaling events revealed that β-catenin–mediated transcriptional activation of FOS-like antigen 2 (FOSL2) and repression of the AT-rich interaction domain 5A (ARID5A) drive gene regulatory switch from M1-like TAMs to M2-like TAMs. Moreover, we found that high expressions of β-catenin and FOSL2 correlated with poor prognosis in patients with lung cancer. In conclusion, β-catenin drives a transcriptional switch in the lung tumor microenvironment, thereby promoting tumor progression and metastasis. Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/57412 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-574127 SN - 2375-2548 VL - 6 IS - no. 23, eaaz6105 PB - American Association for the Advancement of Science CY - Washington, DC [u.a.] ER -