TY - UNPD A1 - Johann, Thomas A1 - Putniņš, Tālis A1 - Sagade, Satchit A1 - Westheide, Christian T1 - Quasi-dark trading : the effects of banning dark pools in a world of many alternatives T2 - SAFE working paper series ; No. 253 N2 - We show that "quasi-dark" trading venues, i.e., markets with somewhat non-transparent trading mechanisms, are important parts of modern equity market structure alongside lit markets and dark pools. Using the European MiFID II regulation as a quasi-natural experiment, we find that dark pool bans lead to (i) volume spill-overs into quasi-dark trading mechanisms including periodic auctions and order internalization systems; (ii) little volume returning to transparent public markets; and consequently, (iii) a negligible impact on market liquidity and short-term price efficiency. These results show that quasi-dark markets serve as close substitutes for dark pools and consequently mitigate the effectiveness of dark pool regulation. Our findings highlight the need for a broader approach to transparency regulation in modern markets that takes into consideration the many alternative forms of quasi-dark trading. T3 - SAFE working paper - 253 KW - Dark Pools KW - Dark Trading KW - Liquidity KW - Price Efficiency KW - MiFID II KW - Double Volume Caps Y1 - 2019 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/50442 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-504422 IS - This version: April 30, 2019 Preliminary and incomplete. PB - SAFE CY - Frankfurt am Main ER -