TY - CHAP A1 - Maienborn, Claudia T1 - Modification and underspecification : a free variable account of locative modifiers T2 - Approaching the grammar of adjuncts : proceedings of the Oslo conference, September 22-25, 1999, Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung, Berlin, 1999; ZAS papers in linguistics Vol. 17 N2 - The present paper offers evidence that there are two variants of adverbial modification that differ with respect to the way in which a modifier is linked to the verb's eventuality argument. So-called external modifiers relate to the full eventuality, whereas internal modifiers relate to some integral part of it. The choice between external and internal modification is shown to be dependent on the modifier's syntactic base position. External modifiers are base-generated at the VP periphery, whereas internal modifiers are base generated at the V periphery. These observations are accounted for by a refined version of the standard Davidsonian approach to adverbial modification according to which modification is mediated by a free variable. In the case of external modification, the grammar takes responsibility for identifying the free variable with the verb's eventuality argument, whereas in the case of internal modification, a value for the free variable is determined by the conceptual system on the basis of contextually salient world knowledge. KW - Modifikator KW - Lokativ KW - Ortsadverb KW - Modifikation Y1 - 2000 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/30736 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-307366 UR - http://www.zas.gwz-berlin.de/209.html SN - 1435-9588 SN - 0947-7055 VL - 17 SP - 153 EP - 176 PB - Zentrum für Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung CY - Berlin ER -