TY - UNPD A1 - Schlütter, Sebastian A1 - Gründl, Helmut T1 - Who benefits from building insurance groups? A welfare analysis based on optimal group risk management N2 - This paper compares the shareholder-value-maximizing capital structure and pricing policy of insurance groups against that of stand-alone insurers. Groups can utilise intra-group risk diversification by means of capital and risk transfer instruments. We show that using these instruments enables the group to offer insurance with less default risk and at lower premiums than is optimal for standalone insurers. We also take into account that shareholders of groups could find it more difficult to prevent inefficient overinvestment or cross-subsidisation, which we model by higher dead-weight costs of carrying capital. The tradeoff between risk diversification on the one hand and higher dead-weight costs on the other can result in group building being beneficial for shareholders but detrimental for policyholders. T3 - ICIR Working Paper Series - No. 8/11 KW - insurance groups KW - insurer default risk KW - insurance pricing KW - consumer protection Y1 - 2011 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/77116 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-771162 PB - International Center for Insurance Regulation CY - Frankfurt am Main ER -