TY - JOUR A1 - Vitecek, Simon A1 - Kučinić, Mladen A1 - Previšić, Ana A1 - Živić, Ivana A1 - Stojanović, Katarina A1 - Keresztes, Lujza A1 - Bálint, Miklós A1 - Hoppeler, Felicitas A1 - Waringer, Johann A1 - Graf, Wolfram A1 - Pauls, Steffen U. T1 - Integrative taxonomy by molecular species delimitation : multi-locus data corroborate a new species of Balkan Drusinae micro-endemics T2 - BMC evolutionary biology N2 - Background: Taxonomy offers precise species identification and delimitation and thus provides basic information for biological research, e.g. through assessment of species richness. The importance of molecular taxonomy, i.e., the identification and delimitation of taxa based on molecular markers, has increased in the past decade. Recently developed exploratory tools now allow estimating species-level diversity in multi-locus molecular datasets. Results: Here we use molecular species delimitation tools that either quantify differences in intra- and interspecific variability of loci, or divergence times within and between species, or perform coalescent species tree inference to estimate species-level entities in molecular genetic datasets. We benchmark results from these methods against 14 morphologically readily differentiable species of a well-defined subgroup of the diverse Drusinae subfamily (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae). Using a 3798 bp (6 loci) molecular data set we aim to corroborate a geographically isolated new species by integrating comparative morphological studies and molecular taxonomy. Conclusions: Our results indicate that only multi-locus species delimitation provides taxonomically relevant information. The data further corroborate the new species Drusus zivici sp. nov. We provide differential diagnostic characters and describe the male, female and larva of this new species and discuss diversity patterns of Drusinae in the Balkans. We further discuss potential and significance of molecular species delimitation. Finally we argue that enhancing collaborative integrative taxonomy will accelerate assessment of global diversity and completion of reference libraries for applied fields, e.g., conservation and biomonitoring. KW - Genetics KW - Phylogenetics KW - Trichoptera KW - Identification KW - New species KW - STACEY Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/44718 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-447182 SN - 1471-2148 N1 - © The Author(s). 2017 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated VL - 17 IS - 1, Art. 129 SP - 1 EP - 18 PB - BioMed Central ; Springer CY - London ; Berlin ; Heidelberg ER -