TY - JOUR A1 - Teschke, Rolf A1 - Bahre, Ruediger T1 - Severe hepatotoxicity by Indian Ayurvedic herbal products: A structured causality assessment T2 - Annals of Hepatology N2 - The case of a 64 year old female patient is presented who has treated herself for 9 months with various Indian Ayurvedic herbal products for her vitiligo and experienced a causally related severe hepatotoxicity (ALT, 601 U/L; AST, 663 U/L; Bilirubin, 5.0 mg/dL). After discontinuation, a rapid improvement was observed. Causality assessment with the updated CIOMS (Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences) scale showed a probable causality (+8 points) for Bakuchi tablets containing extracts from Psoralea corylifolia leaves with psoralens as ingredients, as the primary candidate causing the hepatotoxic reaction. The degree of probability was lower with +6 points for other used herbs: Khadin tablets containing extracts from Acacia catechu leaves; Brahmi tablets containing Eclipta alba or Bacopa monnieri; and Usheer tea prepared from Vetivexia zizaniodis. The case is the first report of Indian Ayurvedic herbal products being potentially hepatotoxic in analogy to some other herbs. KW - Ayurvedic herbal products KW - Hepatotoxicity KW - Causality assessment. Y1 - 2019 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/76442 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-764426 SN - 1665-2681 VL - 8 IS - 3 SP - 258 EP - 266 PB - Mexican Association of Hepatology CY - México ER -