TY - JOUR A1 - Grünewald, Benedikt A1 - Lange, Maren Denise A1 - Werner, Christian A1 - O'Leary, Aet A1 - Weishaupt, Andreas A1 - Popp, Sandy A1 - Pearce, David A. A1 - Wiendl, Heinz A1 - Reif, Andreas A1 - Pape, Hans-Christoph A1 - Toyka, Klaus Viktor A1 - Sommer, Claudia A1 - Geis, Christian T1 - Defective synaptic transmission causes disease signs in a mouse model of Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis T2 - eLife N2 - Juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (JNCL or Batten disease) caused by mutations in the CLN3 gene is the most prevalent inherited neurodegenerative disease in childhood resulting in widespread central nervous system dysfunction and premature death. The consequences of CLN3 mutation on the progression of the disease, on neuronal transmission, and on central nervous network dysfunction are poorly understood. We used Cln3 knockout (Cln3Δex1-6) mice and found increased anxiety-related behavior and impaired aversive learning as well as markedly affected motor function including disordered coordination. Patch-clamp and loose-patch recordings revealed severely affected inhibitory and excitatory synaptic transmission in the amygdala, hippocampus, and cerebellar networks. Changes in presynaptic release properties may result from dysfunction of CLN3 protein. Furthermore, loss of calbindin, neuropeptide Y, parvalbumin, and GAD65-positive interneurons in central networks collectively support the hypothesis that degeneration of GABAergic interneurons may be the cause of supraspinal GABAergic disinhibition. KW - Research article KW - Neuroscience KW - Batten disease KW - Cln3 KW - Synaptic dysfunction KW - Gaba KW - Hippocampus KW - Amygdala Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/45059 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-450592 SN - 2050-084X N1 - Copyright Grünewald et al. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use and redistribution provided that the original author and source are credited. VL - 6 IS - e28685 SP - 1 EP - 28 PB - eLife Sciences Publications CY - Cambridge ER -