TY - JOUR A1 - Jaenicke, Rainer A1 - Pavlíček, Zdeněk T1 - On the nature of the hemoglobin-haptoglobin interaction T2 - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, B N2 - The interactions between human haptoglobin, Hp II (genetic types 2 - 1 and 2-2), and bovine hemoglobin, Hb, were investigated taking inhibition of complex formation and complex dissociation in various solvent media as criteria. As shown by relative peroxidase activity and gel chromatography, complex dissociation occurs at high concentrations of guanidine HCl, urea, sodium chloride, dioxane, and formaldehyde, while in case of sodium dodecylsulfate a low molar ratio (SDS/Hb -Hp<5) is sufficient to split the complex. In general the formation of the complex stabilizes the structure of its constituents. Excluding solvent conditions which lead to denaturation (as measured by optical rotation), ionpairs and H-bonds seem to prevail in the stabilization of the complex, while hydrophobic interactions should be of minor importance. Chemical modification of histidine and tyrosine with diazonium-1-H-tetrazole and N-acetylimidazole, respectively, prove histidyl-groups in Hb and tyrosylgroups in Hp to participate in the Hb-Hp contact, thus confirming earlier results. Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/71468 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-714682 SN - 1865-7117 SN - 0932-0776 VL - 25 IS - 11 SP - 1272 EP - 1277 PB - Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung CY - Tübingen ER -