TY - JOUR A1 - Steiner, Sabine A1 - Willfort-Ehringer, Andrea A1 - Sievert, Horst A1 - Geist, Volker A1 - Lichtenberg, Michael A1 - Del Giudice, Costantino A1 - Sauguet, Antoine A1 - Diaz-Cartelle, Juan A1 - Marx, Claudia A1 - Ströbel, Armin A1 - Schult, Ingolf A1 - Scheinert, Dierk T1 - 12-month results from the first-in-human randomized study of the ranger paclitaxel-coated balloon for femoropopliteal treatment T2 - JACC Cardiovascular interventions N2 - Objectives: The authors sought to evaluate the performance of the Ranger paclitaxel-coated balloon versus uncoated balloon angioplasty for femoropopliteal lesions at 12 months. Background: Drug-coated balloons (DCBs) are a promising endovascular treatment option for peripheral artery disease of the femoropopliteal segment, and each unique device requires dedicated clinical study. Methods: The prospective, randomized RANGER SFA (Comparison of the Ranger™ Paclitaxel-Coated PTA Balloon Catheter and Uncoated PTA Balloons in Femoropopliteal Arteries) study (NCT02013193) enrolled 105 patients with symptomatic lower limb ischemia (Rutherford category 2 to 4) and stenotic lesions in the nonstented femoropopliteal segment at 10 European centers. Seventy-one patients (mean age 68 ± 8 years, n = 53 men) were enrolled in the Ranger DCB arm, and 34 patients (mean age 67 ± 9 years, n = 23 men) were assigned to the control group. Twelve-month analysis included patency, safety, and clinical outcomes and quality-of-life assessments. Results: The DCB group had a greater primary patency rate at 12 months (Kaplan-Meier estimate 86.4% vs. 56.5%), with a significantly longer time to patency failure (log-rank p < 0.001). The estimated freedom from target lesion revascularization rate was 91.2% in the DCB group and 69.9% in the control group at 12 months, with a significantly longer time to reintervention (p = 0.010). No target limb amputations or device-related deaths occurred in either group. Conclusions: Twelve-month results show that patency was maintained longer after Ranger DCB treatment than after conventional balloon angioplasty, and this result was associated with a low revascularization rate and good clinical outcomes. KW - drug-coated balloon KW - drug-eluting balloon KW - femoropopliteal segment KW - late lumen loss KW - paclitaxel KW - patency KW - peripheral artery disease KW - peripheral vascular diseases KW - popliteal artery KW - restenosis KW - stenosis KW - superficial femoral artery Y1 - 2018 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/53416 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-534165 SN - 1876-7605 SN - 1936-8798 N1 - This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). VL - 11 IS - 10 SP - 934 EP - 941 PB - Elsevier ; American College of Cardiology CY - New York, NY ER -