TY - JOUR A1 - Lappe-Siefke, Corinna A1 - Löbrich, Sven A1 - Hevers, Wulf A1 - Waidmann, Oliver A1 - Schweizer, Michaela A1 - Fehr, Susanne A1 - Fritschy, Jean-Marc A1 - Đikić, Ivan A1 - Eilers, Jens A1 - Wilson, Scott M. A1 - Kneussel, Matthias T1 - The ataxia (axJ) mutation causes abnormal GABAA receptor turnover in mice T2 - PLoS genetics N2 - Ataxia represents a pathological coordination failure that often involves functional disturbances in cerebellar circuits. Purkinje cells (PCs) characterize the only output neurons of the cerebellar cortex and critically participate in regulating motor coordination. Although different genetic mutations are known that cause ataxia, little is known about the underlying cellular mechanisms. Here we show that a mutated axJ gene locus, encoding the ubiquitin-specific protease 14 (Usp14), negatively influences synaptic receptor turnover. AxJ mouse mutants, characterized by cerebellar ataxia, display both increased GABAA receptor (GABAAR) levels at PC surface membranes accompanied by enlarged IPSCs. Accordingly, we identify physical interaction of Usp14 and the GABAAR alpha 1 subunit. Although other currently unknown changes might be involved, our data show that ubiquitin-dependent GABAAR turnover at cerebellar synapses contributes to axJ-mediated behavioural impairment. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/22564 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30-114197 SN - 1553-7404 N1 - Copyright: © 2009 Lappe-Siefke et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. VL - 5 IS - (9): e1000631 ER -