TY - UNPD A1 - Benney, Jonathan T1 - Stability maintenance at the grassroots: China’s weiwen apparatus as a form of conflict resolution T2 - LOEWE-Schwerpunkt "Außergerichtliche und gerichtliche Konfliktlösung" : Arbeitspapier = LOEWE research focus "Extrajudicial and judicial conflict resolution" : working paper ; 8 N2 - This working paper explores the history and potential of “stability maintenance” (weiwen) as a form of conflict resolution in China. Its emphasis on conflict resolution is novel. Previous examinations of the weiwen apparatus have concentrated on its political function, namely to manage resistance within society and maintain the authority of the party-state. This avenue of investigation has proved fruitful as a means of characterising the political motivation and the higher-level strategies involved in stability maintenance. Nonetheless, there remain significant conceptual and empirical gaps relating to how stability maintenance offices and processes actually function, particularly out of larger cities and at local levels. The research described in this paper aims to consider the effectiveness of stability maintenance as a part of the “market” for conflict resolution in local China, and to test the hypothesis that conflict resolution as facilitated by weiwen is the most pragmatic and effective means of actually resolving conflicts in the current Chinese political context, notwithstanding the closeness of the stability maintenance discourse to state authority and its relative distance from rule of law-based methods of dispute resolution... T3 - LOEWE-Schwerpunkt "Außergerichtliche und gerichtliche Konfliktlösung" : Arbeitspapier = LOEWE research focus "Extrajudicial and judicial conflict resolution" : working paper - 8 KW - Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) KW - Amtsgerichte KW - Büros für Wirtschafts-und Handelsbeziehungen KW - Ausschüsse für Politik und Recht KW - Boards für Stadt-Entwicklung KW - Büros für Wohnungsbau KW - China KW - Debatten KW - Dorfkomitees KW - fragmentierter Autoritarismus KW - Gerichte KW - Gerichtsverfahren KW - Gesellschaft KW - Informalität der Verhandlungen KW - Konfliktlösung KW - lokale Ämter für Öffentliche Sicherheit KW - lokale Regierungen KW - Petitionen KW - Sinologie KW - Stabilität KW - Vergütung KW - Vermittlung KW - Parteistaat KW - weiwen KW - alternative dispute resolution (ADR) KW - China KW - Chinese studies KW - city development boards KW - compensation KW - conflict resolution KW - court cases KW - courts KW - district courts KW - economic and trade bureaus KW - fragmented authoritarianism KW - housing construction bureaus KW - Informality of negotiation KW - judicial offices KW - local government KW - local Public Security Bureaus KW - mediation KW - party-state KW - petitioning cases KW - Policy debates KW - Politics and Law Committees KW - society KW - stability KW - village committees KW - weiwen Y1 - 2013 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/32100 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-321005 SP - 1 EP - 28 PB - Max-Planck-Inst. für europäische Rechtsgeschichte CY - Frankfurt am Main ER -