TY  - UNPD
A1  - Eckert, Sandra
T1  - EU agencies in banking and energy between institutional and policy centralisation
T2  - SAFE working paper series ; No. 278
N2  - This working paper suggests to analyse agencification as a double process of institutional and policy centralisation. To that end, it develops a categorisation of agencies that incorporates these two dimensions. More specifically, it is argued that mixed outcomes where the levels of institutional and policy centralisation diverge can be expected to be the rule rather than the exception, in line with the hybrid nature of EU agencies as inbetweeners. Moreover, the fiduciary setting hits important legal constraints given the limits to delegation in the EU context. Against this backdrop a process whereby institutional centralisation develops incrementally and remains limited, yet is accompanied by a process of substantial policy centralisation, appears as the most promising path for EU agencification. A fiduciary setting, where a strong agency enjoys a high degree of independence and operates in a centralised policy space, by contrast, should be the exception. The comparative study of the process of agencification in the energy and banking sector is insightful in the light of these expectations. The incremental nature of institutional change in energy exemplifies the usual path of agencification, which is conducive to a weak agency operating in a relatively centralised policy space. Agencification in banking, by contrast, has led to a rather unusual outcome where the strong agency model combines with a fragmented policy context.
T3  - SAFE working paper - 278 
KW  - agency
KW  - banking
KW  - centralisation
KW  - energy
KW  - fiduciary
KW  - electricity
KW  - policy
Y1  - 2020
UR  - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/53454
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-534542
UR  - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3609845
PB  - SAFE
CY  - Frankfurt am Main
ER  -