TY - JOUR A1 - Göktuna, Serkan I. A1 - Canli, Ozge A1 - Bollrath, Julia A1 - Fingerle, Alexander André A1 - Horst, David A1 - Diamanti, Michaela A. A1 - Pallangyo, Charles A1 - Bennecke, Moritz A1 - Nebelsiek, Tim A1 - Mankan, Arun K. A1 - Lang, Roland A1 - Artis, David A1 - Hu, Yinling A1 - Patzelt, Thomas A1 - Ruland, Jürgen A1 - Kirchner, Thomas A1 - Taketo, Makoto Mark A1 - Chariot, Alain A1 - Arkan, Melek C. A1 - Greten, Florian T1 - IKKα promotes intestinal tumorigenesis by limiting recruitment of M1-like polarized myeloid cells T2 - Cell reports N2 - The recruitment of immune cells into solid tumors is an essential prerequisite of tumor development. Depending on the prevailing polarization profile of these infiltrating leucocytes, tumorigenesis is either promoted or blocked. Here, we identify IκB kinase α (IKKα) as a central regulator of a tumoricidal microenvironment during intestinal carcinogenesis. Mice deficient in IKKα kinase activity are largely protected from intestinal tumor development that is dependent on the enhanced recruitment of interferon γ (IFNγ)-expressing M1-like myeloid cells. In IKKα mutant mice, M1-like polarization is not controlled in a cell-autonomous manner but, rather, depends on the interplay of both IKKα mutant tumor epithelia and immune cells. Because therapies aiming at the tumor microenvironment rather than directly at the mutated cancer cell may circumvent resistance development, we suggest IKKα as a promising target for colorectal cancer (CRC) therapy. Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37245 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-372455 SN - 2211-1247 N1 - This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). VL - 7 IS - 6 SP - 1914 EP - 1925 PB - Cell Press CY - Maryland Heights, MO ER -