TY - CONF A1 - Philipsen, Owe T1 - Towards a determination of the chiral critical surface of QCD T2 - Proceedings of Science N2 - The chiral critical surface is a surface of second order phase transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in the fmu;d;ms;mg parameter space. The potential critical endpoint of the QCD (T;m)-phase diagram is widely expected to be part of this surface. Since for m = 0 with physical quark masses QCD is known to exhibit an analytic crossover, this expectation requires the region of chiral transitions to expand with m for a chiral critical endpoint to exist. Instead, on coarse Nt = 4 lattices, we find the area of chiral transitions to shrink with m, which excludes a chiral critical point for QCD at moderate chemical potentials mB < 500 MeV. First results on finer Nt = 6 lattices indicate a curvature of the critical surface consistent with zero and unchanged conclusions. We also comment on the interplay of phase diagrams between the Nf = 2 and Nf = 2+1 theories and its consequences for physical QCD. Y1 - 2009 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/27286 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-272864 SN - 1824-8039 N1 - 5th International Workshop on Critical Point and Onset of Deconfinement - CPOD 2009, June 08 - 12 2009, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Long Island, New York, USA VL - 2009 IS - CPOD 2009: 026 PB - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, SISSA CY - Trieste ER -