TY  - JOUR
A1  - Bogdandy, Armin von
A1  - Spieker, Luke Dimitrios
T1  - Countering the judicial silencing of critics: Novel ways to enforce European values
T2  - Verfassungsblog
N2  - The Polish government is stepping up its repression. The freedom of political speech is a main target. A national judge has not just the right but an outright duty to refer a case to the CJEU whenever the common value basis is in danger. Thus, a Polish judge faced with a case concerning the silencing of critics, must refer the matter to the CJEU and request an interpretation of Article 2 TEU in light of the rights at stake.
KW  - Freedom of Expression
KW  - judicial independence
KW  - Referral to the ECJ
Y1  - 2019
UR  - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/54238
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-542382
N1  - LICENSED UNDER CC BY NC ND
IS  - 2019/3/06
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Verfassungsblog.de
CY  - Berlin
ER  -