TY - JOUR A1 - Wacker, Anna A1 - Weigand, Julia A1 - Akabayov, Sabine R. A1 - Altınçekiç, Nadide A1 - Bains, Jasleen Kaur A1 - Banijamali, Elnaz A1 - Binas, Oliver A1 - Castillo-Martinez, Jesus A1 - Çetiner, Erhan Can A1 - Ceylan, Betül A1 - Chiu, Liang-Yuan A1 - Davila-Calderon, Jesse A1 - Dhamotharan, Karthikeyan A1 - Duchardt-Ferner, Elke A1 - Ferner, Jan A1 - Frydman, Lucio A1 - Fürtig, Boris A1 - Gallego, José A1 - Grün, J. Tassilo A1 - Hacker, Carolin A1 - Haddad, Christina A1 - Hähnke, Martin Jens A1 - Hengesbach, Martin A1 - Hiller, Fabian A1 - Hohmann, Katharina Felicitas A1 - Hymon, Daniel A1 - de Jesus, Vanessa A1 - Jonker, Henry A1 - Keller, Heiko A1 - Knežić, Božana A1 - Landgraf, Tom A1 - Löhr, Frank A1 - Luo, Le A1 - Mertinkus, Klara Rebecca A1 - Muhs, Christina A1 - Novakovic, Mihajlo A1 - Oxenfarth, Andreas A1 - Palomino-Schätzlein, Martina A1 - Petzold, Katja A1 - Peter, Stephen A1 - Pyper, Dennis Joshua A1 - Qureshi, Nusrat A1 - Riad, Magdalena A1 - Richter, Christian A1 - Saxena, Krishna A1 - Schamber, Tatjana A1 - Scherf, Tali A1 - Schlagnitweit, Judith A1 - Schlundt, Andreas A1 - Schnieders, Robbin A1 - Schwalbe, Harald A1 - Simba-Lahuasi, Alvaro A1 - Sreeramulu, Sridhar A1 - Stirnal, Elke A1 - Sudakov, Alexey A1 - Tants, Jan-Niklas A1 - Tolbert, Blanton S. A1 - Vögele, Jennifer A1 - Weiß, Lena A1 - Wirmer-Bartoschek, Julia A1 - Wirtz Martin, Maria Alexandra A1 - Wöhnert, Jens A1 - Zetzsche, Heidi T1 - Secondary structure determination of conserved SARS-CoV-2 RNA elements by NMR spectroscopy T2 - Nucleic acids research N2 - The current pandemic situation caused by the Betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (SCoV2) highlights the need for coordinated research to combat COVID-19. A particularly important aspect is the development of medication. In addition to viral proteins, structured RNA elements represent a potent alternative as drug targets. The search for drugs that target RNA requires their high-resolution structural characterization. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, a worldwide consortium of NMR researchers aims to characterize potential RNA drug targets of SCoV2. Here, we report the characterization of 15 conserved RNA elements located at the 5′ end, the ribosomal frameshift segment and the 3′-untranslated region (3′-UTR) of the SCoV2 genome, their large-scale production and NMR-based secondary structure determination. The NMR data are corroborated with secondary structure probing by DMS footprinting experiments. The close agreement of NMR secondary structure determination of isolated RNA elements with DMS footprinting and NMR performed on larger RNA regions shows that the secondary structure elements fold independently. The NMR data reported here provide the basis for NMR investigations of RNA function, RNA interactions with viral and host proteins and screening campaigns to identify potential RNA binders for pharmaceutical intervention. Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/63305 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-633055 SN - 1362-4962 N1 - Funding: Goethe University; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [CRC902]; National Institutes of Health [U54AI50470, R01GM126833 B.S.T.]; EU Horizon 2020 [828946]; Weizmann's Internal Coronavirus Fund; German-Israel Foundation [G-1501-302]; Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad [RTI2018-093935-B-I00]; la Caixa Banking Foundation; Catholic University of Valencia; Hessisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kunst [BMRZ]; iNEXT-Discovery [871037]. Funding for open access charge: DFG. N1 - This paper is linked to: doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa1053 N1 - Chemical shifts are deposited at BMRB. All experimental data are deposited and can be downloaded at http://covid19-nmr.de. VL - 48 IS - 22 SP - 12415 EP - 12435 PB - Oxford Univ. Press CY - Oxford ER -