TY - UNPD A1 - Aldasoro, Iñaki A1 - Delli Gatti, Domenico A1 - Faia, Ester T1 - Bank networks : contagion, systemic risk and prudential policy T2 - SAFE working paper series ; No. 87 N2 - We present a network model of the interbank market in which optimizing risk averse banks lend to each other and invest in non-liquid assets. Market clearing takes place through a tâtonnement process which yields the equilibrium price, while traded quantities are determined by means of a matching algorithm. We compare three alternative matching algorithms: maximum entropy, closest matching and random matching. Contagion occurs through liquidity hoarding, interbank interlinkages and fire sale externalities. The resulting network configurations exhibits a core-periphery structure, dis-assortative behavior and low clustering coefficient. We measure systemic importance by means of network centrality and input-output metrics and the contribution of systemic risk by means of Shapley values. Within this framework we analyze the effects of prudential policies on the stability/efficiency trade-off. Liquidity requirements unequivocally decrease systemic risk but at the cost of lower efficiency (measured by aggregate investment in non-liquid assets); equity requirements tend to reduce risk (hence increase stability) without reducing significantly overall investment. T3 - SAFE working paper - 87 KW - banking networks KW - centrality metrics KW - systemic risk KW - contagion KW - fire sales KW - prudential regulation Y1 - 2015 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/37119 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-371190 UR - http://ssrn.com/abstract=2572877 IS - January 2015 PB - SAFE CY - Frankfurt am Main ER -