TY - JOUR A1 - Andrade, Felipe Silva de A1 - Haga, Isabelle Aquemi A1 - Ferreira, Johnny Sousa A1 - Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria A1 - Toledo, Luís Felipe A1 - Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco T1 - A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil T2 - European journal of taxonomy : 723:108-134 N2 - The genus of Neotropical frogs Pithecopus includes 11 species occurring east of the Andes from southern Venezuela to northern Argentina. Recent genetic approaches pointed out an unusual genetic diversity among populations from localities in north-eastern Brazil recognized as P. nordestinus. In fact, one of these studies confirmed the hypothesis that the São Francisco River acted as an effective geographical barrier during vicariant events in the evolutionary history of P. nordestinus, resulting in two principal, highly divergent clades. Herein we formally describe this divergent clade as a new cryptic species of Pithecopus from north-eastern Brazil, the sister clade of P. nordestinus. It differs from other species of Pithecopus, except for P. azureus and P. nordestinus, by its small body size, lack of the reticulate pattern on flanks, smaller head width, and advertisement calls generally composed of a three-pulsed core. T3 - European journal of taxonomy : EJT - 723:108-134 KW - integrative taxonomy KW - Pithecopus nordestinus KW - São Francisco River KW - phenotypically cryptic species Y1 - 2020 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/55708 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-557086 SN - 2118-9773 VL - 2020 IS - 732 SP - 108 EP - 134 PB - Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle CY - Paris ER -