TY - JOUR A1 - Soldatos, Nikolaos A1 - Romanos, Georgios A1 - Michaiel, Michelle A1 - Sajadi, Ali A1 - Angelov, Nikola A1 - Weltman, Robin T1 - Management of retrograde peri-implantitis using an air-abrasive device, Er,Cr:YSGG laser, and guided bone regeneration T2 - Case reports in dentistry N2 - Background. The placement of an implant in a previously infected site is an important etiologic factor contributing to implant failure. The aim of this case report is to present the management of retrograde peri-implantitis (RPI) in a first maxillary molar site, 2 years after the implant placement. The RPI was treated using an air-abrasive device, Er,Cr:YSGG laser, and guided bone regeneration (GBR). Case Description. A 65-year-old Caucasian male presented with a draining fistula associated with an implant at tooth #3. Tooth #3 revealed periapical radiolucency two years before the implant placement. Tooth #3 was extracted, and a ridge preservation procedure was performed followed by implant rehabilitation. A periapical radiograph (PA) showed lack of bone density around the implant apex. The site was decontaminated with an air-abrasive device and Er,Cr:YSGG laser, and GBR was performed. The patient was seen every two weeks until suture removal, followed by monthly visits for 12 months. The periapical X-rays, from 6 to 13 months postoperatively, showed increased bone density around the implant apex, with no signs of residual clinical or radiographic pathology and probing depths ≤4 mm. Conclusions. The etiology of RPI in this case was the placement of an implant in a previously infected site. The use of an air-abrasive device, Er,Cr:YSGG, and GBR was utilized to treat this case of RPI. The site was monitored for 13 months, and increased radiographic bone density was noted. Y1 - 2018 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/46572 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-465724 SN - 2090-6455 SN - 2090-6447 N1 - Copyright © 2018 Nikolaos Soldatos et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. VL - 2018 IS - Art. 7283240 SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Hindawi CY - New York, NY ER -