TY - JOUR A1 - Sandmann, Gerhard A1 - Hilgenberg, Wilhelm A1 - Böger, Peter T1 - Enzymatic preparation of 14C-labeled phytoene, squalene, and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate from [2-14C]mevalonic ccid T2 - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, C N2 - Methods are described for an enzymatic preparation of 14C-labeled terpenoids. With a cell-free system of a white mutant of Phycomyces blakesleeanus (Mucoraceae) [14C]squalene and [14C- cis]phytoene can be synthesized from [2-14C]mevalonate. The application of norflurazon, a phenyl- pyridazinone herbicide, helps to increase the yield of squalene. Furthermore, the liquid endosperm of Echinocystis lobata (Cucurbitaceae) was used for the formation of either [14C(-)]kaurene from [14C]mevalonic acid or [14C-/ra/w]geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate in the presence of Amo 1618. The hydrocarbons formed were purified by alumina-column chromatography and preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC). Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate was separated by DE-column chromatography followed by TLC. KW - 14C-Labeled Terpenoids KW - cis`-Phytoene KW - Kaurene KW - Squalene KW - Geranylgeranyl Pyrophosphate Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/71393 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-713935 SN - 0939-5075 SN - 1865-7125 VL - 35.1980 IS - 11-12 SP - 927 EP - 930 PB - Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung CY - Tübingen ER -