TY - JOUR A1 - Mohr, Sebastian A1 - Döbele, Carmen A1 - Comoglio, Federico A1 - Berg, Tobias A1 - Beck, Julia A1 - Bohnenberger, Hanibal A1 - Alexe, Gabriela A1 - Corso, Jasmin A1 - Ströbel, Philipp A1 - Wachter, Astrid A1 - Beißbarth, Tim A1 - Schnütgen, Frank A1 - Cremer, Anjali A1 - Hätscher, Nadine A1 - Göllner, Stefanie A1 - Rouhi, Arefeh A1 - Palmqvist, Lars A1 - Rieger, Michael A. A1 - Schroeder, Timm A1 - Bönig, Halvard-Björn A1 - Müller-Tidow, Carsten A1 - Kuchenbauer, Florian A1 - Schütz, Ekkehard A1 - Green, Anthony R. A1 - Urlaub, Henning A1 - Stegmaier, Kimberly A1 - Humphries, R. Keith A1 - Serve, Hubert A1 - Oellerich, Thomas T1 - Hoxa9 and Meis1 cooperatively induce addiction to syk signaling by suppressing miR-146a in acute myeloid leukemia T2 - Cancer cell N2 - The transcription factor Meis1 drives myeloid leukemogenesis in the context of Hox gene overexpression but is currently considered undruggable. We therefore investigated whether myeloid progenitor cells transformed by Hoxa9 and Meis1 become addicted to targetable signaling pathways. A comprehensive (phospho)proteomic analysis revealed that Meis1 increased Syk protein expression and activity. Syk upregulation occurs through a Meis1-dependent feedback loop. By dissecting this loop, we show that Syk is a direct target of miR-146a, whose expression is indirectly regulated by Meis1 through the transcription factor PU.1. In the context of Hoxa9 overexpression, Syk signaling induces Meis1, recapitulating several leukemogenic features of Hoxa9/Meis1-driven leukemia. Finally, Syk inhibition disrupts the identified regulatory loop, prolonging survival of mice with Hoxa9/Meis1-driven leukemia. Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/43728 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-437282 SN - 1878-3686 SN - 1535-6108 N1 - © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). VL - 31 IS - 4, e11 SP - 549 EP - 562 PB - Cell Press ; Elsevier CY - Cambridge, Mass. ; New York, NY ER -