TY - JOUR A1 - Klier, Jens A1 - Torosyan, Garik A1 - Schreiner, Nina Susan A1 - Molter, Daniel A1 - Ellrich, Frank A1 - Zouaghi, Wissem A1 - Peytavit, Emilien A1 - Lampin, Jean-François A1 - Beigang, René A1 - Jonuscheit, Joachim A1 - Freymann, Georg von T1 - Influence of substrate material on radiation characteristics of thz photoconductive emitters T2 - International journal of antennas and propagation N2 - We present in this paper spectral and spatial characteristics of terahertz emission from standard dipole antenna structures used as emitters depending on the substrate material. All antenna structures were lithographically fabricated on low-temperature (LT) grown, few-micrometers-thick gallium arsenide (GaAs) layers. To investigate the effect of the substrate material on the radiation pattern of terahertz beams, either semi-insulating gallium arsenide or high-resistivity silicon substrate wafers have been used. As detector a standard 40 µm long dipole antenna on a semi-insulating GaAs substrate with a low-temperature grown gallium arsenide layer on it has been employed; this configuration allows for broadband detection and is still efficient enough for the characterization purpose. Strong dependence of the radiation pattern on the substrate used for the terahertz source is demonstrated. The measured patterns and differences between the two cases of substrates are well explained by means of classical diffraction. Y1 - 2015 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/50663 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-506637 SN - 1687-5877 SN - 1687-5869 N1 - Copyright © 2015 Jens Klier et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. VL - 9 IS - Art. 540175 SP - 1 EP - 7 PB - Hindawi CY - New York, NY ER -