TY - JOUR A1 - Sendra, Alberto A1 - Sánchez-García, Alba A1 - Hoch, Hannelore A1 - Jiménez-Valverde, Alberto A1 - Selfa, Jesús A1 - Moutaouakil, Soumia A1 - Du Preez, Gerhard A1 - Millar, Ian A1 - Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes T1 - Life in darkness: an overview of cave-adapted japygids (Hexapoda, Diplura) T2 - European journal of taxonomy N2 - Few species of Japygidae (Diplura) have been discovered in cave ecosystems despite their importance as large predators. A small collection of rare specimens of this hexapod group has allowed to explore the taxonomy of japygids from caves in New Zealand, Morocco and South Africa, and to describe one new genus: Imazighenjapyx Sendra & Sánchez-García gen. nov., as well as four new species: Austrjapyx wynbergensis Sendra & Sánchez-García sp. nov., Imazighenjapyx marocanus Sendra & Sánchez-García gen. et sp. nov., Opisthjapyx naledi Sendra & Sánchez-García sp. nov. and Teljapyx aotearoa Sendra & Sánchez-García sp. nov. For each of the new taxa we give a comprehensive description of their habitats. These new findings resulted in a revision of the distribution and allowed to re-evaluate the morphological traits of the fifteen cave-adapted japygids species already known worldwide. The functional morphology of the remarkable abdominal pincers of Japygidae and their adaptation to predation are discussed, as well as their potential role in mating behaviour. T3 - European journal of taxonomy : EJT - 894 KW - Japygidae KW - taxonomy KW - phylogeny KW - cave-dwelling KW - biogeography Y1 - 2023 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/72259 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-722597 SN - 2118-9773 VL - 2023 IS - 894 SP - 1 EP - 54 PB - Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle CY - Paris ER -