TY - JOUR A1 - Fleckenstein, Johannes A1 - Wilke, Jan A1 - Vogt, Lutz A1 - Banzer, Winfried T1 - Preventive and regenerative foam rolling are equally effective in reducing T2 - Journal of sports science & medicine N2 - Objectives of the study were to compare the effects of a single bout of preventive or regenerative foam rolling (FR) on exercise-induced neuromuscular exhaustion. Single-centre randomised-controlled study was designed. Forty-five healthy adults (22 female; 25±2 yrs) were allocated to three groups: 1) FR of the lower limb muscles prior to induction of fatigue, 2) FR after induction of fatigue, 3) no-treatment control. Neuromuscular exhaustion was provoked using a standardized and validated functional agility short-term fatigue protocol. Main outcome measure was the maximal isometric voluntary force of the knee extensors (MIVF). Secondary outcomes included pain and reactive strength (RSI). Preventive (-16%) and regenerative FR (-12%) resulted in a decreased loss in MIVF compared to control (-21%; p < 0.001) five minutes after exhaustion. Post-hoc tests indicated a large-magnitude, non-significant trend towards regenerative foam rolling to best restore strength (Cohen’s d > 0.8, p < 0.1). Differences over time (p < 0.001) between groups regarding pain and RSI did not turn out to be clinically meaningful. A single bout of foam rolling reduces neuromuscular exhaustion with reference to maximal force production. Regenerative rather than preventive foam rolling seems sufficient to prevent further fatigue. KW - Rehabilitation KW - self-myofascial release KW - manual medicine KW - pain therapy KW - sports medicine KW - neuromuscular fatigue Y1 - 2017 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/46093 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-460934 SN - 1303-2968 N1 - This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. VL - 16 IS - 4 SP - 474 EP - 479 PB - Department of Sports Medicine, Medical Faculty of Uludag University CY - Bursa, Turkey ER -