TY - JOUR A1 - Strobl, Christoph A1 - Six, Lambert A1 - Heckmann, Klaus A1 - Henkel, Birgit A1 - Ring, Klaus T1 - Physicochemical characterization of tetraether lipids from thermoplasma acidophilum. II. Film balance studies on the monomolecular organization of the main glycophospholipid in monofilms T2 - Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, C N2 - The bipolar main tetraether lipid (MPL) of Thermoplasma acidophilum has been shown to form typical liquid expanded films at the air-water interface. The limiting molecular area at the collaps pressure is approximately Ac=73 Å2 per molecule. Monopolar aiphytanyl diether lipids were found to occupy the same area at high surface pressure as MPL. Thus, it was concluded that in the monofilm only one of the two polar headgroups of the MPL molecules is hydrated, i.e. that the single MPL molecules arc oriented upright. The packing properties of MPT. in the monofilm are determined by the properties of the branched alkyl chains only; the polar head groups do not contribute to the space requirement in the film. The collaps pressure of the MPL film is approximately 39 mN m-1 at 8°C. At a surface pressure of π = 30 mN m-1 and 20 °C the film is stable for many hours. KW - Archebacterial Lipids KW - Thermoplasma acidophilum Membranes KW - Tetraether Lipids KW - Lipid Organization KW - Monomolecular Films Y1 - 2014 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/81755 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-817551 SN - 0939-5075 SN - 1865-7125 VL - 40.1985 IS - 3-4 SP - 219 EP - 222 PB - Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung CY - Tübingen ER -