TY - INPR A1 - Hoffmann, Markus A1 - Trummer, Nico A1 - Schwartz, Leon A1 - Jankowski, Jakub A1 - Kyung Lee, Hye A1 - Willruth, Lina-Liv A1 - Lazareva, Olga A1 - Yuan, Kevin A1 - Baumgarten, Nina A1 - Schmidt, Florian A1 - Baumbach, Jan A1 - Schulz, Marcel Holger A1 - Blumenthal, David B. A1 - Hennighausen, Lothar A1 - List, Markus T1 - TF-Prioritizer: a java pipeline to prioritize condition-specific transcription factors T2 - bioRxiv N2 - Background: Eukaryotic gene expression is controlled by cis-regulatory elements (CREs), including promoters and enhancers, which are bound by transcription factors (TFs). Differential expression of TFs and their binding affinity at putative CREs determine tissue- and developmental-specific transcriptional activity. Consolidating genomic data sets can offer further insights into the accessibility of CREs, TF activity, and, thus, gene regulation. However, the integration and analysis of multi-modal data sets are hampered by considerable technical challenges. While methods for highlighting differential TF activity from combined chromatin state data (e.g., ChIP-seq, ATAC-seq, or DNase-seq) and RNA-seq data exist, they do not offer convenient usability, have limited support for large-scale data processing, and provide only minimal functionality for visually interpreting results. Results: We developed TF-Prioritizer, an automated pipeline that prioritizes condition-specific TFs from multi-modal data and generates an interactive web report. We demonstrated its potential by identifying known TFs along with their target genes, as well as previously unreported TFs active in lactating mouse mammary glands. Additionally, we studied a variety of ENCODE data sets for cell lines K562 and MCF-7, including twelve histone modification ChIP-seq as well as ATAC-seq and DNase-seq datasets, where we observe and discuss assay-specific differences. Conclusion: TF-Prioritizer accepts ATAC-seq, DNase-seq, or ChIP-seq and RNA-seq data as input and identifies TFs with differential activity, thus offering an understanding of genome-wide gene regulation, potential pathogenesis, and therapeutic targets in biomedical research. Y1 - 2023 UR - http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/75586 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-755860 UR - https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.10.19.512881v2 IS - 2022.10.19.512881 Version 2 ER -